Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Egypt's crucifixions or crucifictions?

(Story photo by Sarah Carr)

Egypt (MNN) ― You've probably heard about or received e-mails about a horrific incident being reported in Cairo, Egypt.

The supposed crucifixion of Christians by the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt was first reported a few weeks back and has spread like wildfire across the internet. The story got picked up by a handful of news agencies for a short time before the links were deleted and access to the story disappeared.

Jerry Dykstra, a spokesman for Open Doors USA, says if anyone had been killed in front of Egypt's presidential palace, it wouldn't have escaped international notice. Further, "What I heard from Open Doors people in Egypt is that they cannot confirm that this happened. So, I'm saying right now that it's probably false."

However, what IS true, says Dykstra is that Egyptians have witnessed an increase in brutality--many of them Christians--in recent days. "What's happening in Egypt is bad enough, and it's truly gotten worse in the past two months since the election of President Morsi from the Muslim Brotherhood."

Islamists have been emboldened, and it's likely to get worse before it gets better. Open Doors partners have indicated that "Muslim extremists in Upper Egypt have called for the deaths of Coptic Christians and have attacked them and singled them out for beatings." There have been riots, arsons, and destruction of property belonging to Christians. 

That's why rumors like the crucifixions are dangerous. "The persecution itself is bad enough, and I don't think we need stories like these--it takes away from what really is happening in Egypt."

What's more disconcerting is the hostile sentiment building as the one-year anniversary of the Maspero massacre approaches. On October 9, 2011, Christian protestors marching peacefully toward the television and radio broadcasting building near downtown Cairo were assaulted by the army and a mob of extremists.

The attacks left 26 dead and hundreds wounded. The protest was in response to a September 30 attack in Upper Egypt, where a church was burned down along with several Christian-owned homes and businesses. It was also an incident that discouraged believers unlike any other.

Dykstra is quick to note that as dark as the days are, they are being answered by a growing prayer movement. "They're looking to see how they can not only keep their faith stronger, but they're also gathering together and reaching out to their neighbors in love," by praying for their families and asking God to bring peace to their nation.

As the pressure intensifies, there are many Christians who are leaving Egypt. While he acknowledges that, Dykstra goes on to say that "Christians who remain are being a beacon of light to their neighbors whether they are Muslims or any other kind of minority."


Jordanian police arrest suspect in Christian teacher murder

Cheryll Harvey teaching. (Image courtesy of the
Southern Baptist International Mission Board)

Jordan (IMB/MNN) ―Jordanian authorities have arrested a suspect in the murder of 55-year-old Cheryll Harvey, a Southern Baptist representative in Irbid, Jordan.

A veteran teacher, Harvey's body was discovered in her apartment on September 4. Police reports indicate a 17-year-old Jordanian man confessed to stabbing her to death when she caught him stealing from her purse. Authorities say there had been some association between the two, as Harvey paid him for odd jobs on occasion. A trial date has yet to be set.

A Texas native, Harvey worked in Jordan for 24 years teaching English and other subjects. She founded the ESL language center a decade ago, where she taught in Irbid--Jordan's second-largest city and home to several universities. Her work was in connection with the Jordan Baptist Society. Harvey also had taught primary school-age children at the Jordan Baptist School.

According to a press release from the Baptist Press, teaching was a passion for Harvey. For her, it was a way to express the love of Christ to generations of Jordanian students.

"Cheryll was known throughout the village," recalled a co-worker. "She visited in the homes of all of her students. She even showed up at students' homes when they weren't expecting her.... Cheryll was all about the people. She spent a large portion of every year visiting her students, making sure that she went into the home of every single student."

A colleague asked Southern Baptists to pray for the many people touched by Harvey's life. "Cheryll was a gentle person who loved Jesus," he said. "She showed that love to Jordanians: first to the many children she taught in Ajloun and their families, and then to those in Irbid as she taught English... She connected with her people at the heart level. We pray that her witness continues to bear much fruit... Cheryll's life has crossed the finish line. She was faithful through the end of this life and to the beginning of her real life."

IMB President Tom Elliff also appealed for prayer.

"We pray for her immediate family members in Texas and for her family members and friends around the world, but especially in Jordan," Elliff said. "The impact of Cheryll's life will live on for eternity. For Cheryll's assailant and his family, we pray God's mercy and grace to invade the dark corners of his heart. For us, Cheryll's death brings us face to face with the urgent importance of our work. With every word, thought and action we must glorify the One who purchased our salvation."

Harvey is survived by two brothers who reside in Texas. Funeral arrangements are incomplete pending the ongoing police investigation of her death. It was not immediately clear if she would be buried in Jordan, or if her body will be repatriated to the United States.


Officials to return Uzbek pastor, a religious refugee since 2007


Kazakhstan (MNN) ― According to the Forum 18 News Service, officials are sending Pastor Makset Djabbarbergenov and his family back to neighboring Uzbekistan, the nation they fled to escape religious persecution. Forum 18 says Uzbek authorities put the Protestant pastor on a wanted list for illegal teaching of religion and literature distribution, religious "crimes" he had committed in 2007.

The charges against Djabbarbergenov each carries a maximum of three years' imprisonment. Pray for the pastor and his family as they endure this persecution. The Djabbarbergenovs are expecting their fifth child in April. Pray that their faith remains steadfast.

An assistant working in the District Prosecutor's Office told Forum 18 that "Uzbek authorities are seeking to imprison Djabbarbergenov because he led an unregistered Protestant church in his home town.

"As a person, I can say this is not right," he added. "But we have to follow the rules. We just collect the documentation."

Kazakhstan has a reputation for returning religious refugees in order to maintain political favor with China and Uzbekistan. Forum 18 points out that in June, the United Nations Committee against Torture (CAT) criticized Kazakhstan for extraditing 29 Uzbek Muslim refugees in 2011. Though the men sought asylum and religious refuge, Kazak officials accused them of being terrorists and sent them back to Uzbekistan, where intense persecution is routine.

Uzbekistan has steadily moved higher on Open Doors USA's World Watch List, a compilation of the world's most heavily-persecuted nations. The Central Asia nation ranked #10 on the list two years ago but has since moved to #7 following increased governmental suspicion, police attacks, and raids. Common cruelty used by Uzbek authorities includes electric shock, beatings, rape, asphyxiation, and psychological abuse.

A report issued earlier this month from the human rights group International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) says religious persecution is to be expected from Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member nations. Created in 2001, the SCO includes Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikstan and Uzbekistan. The FIDH says the Shanghai convention is used as a "vehicle for human rights violations," because members are expected to accept any accusations made by another SCO member, no questions asked.

Richard Wild, a law professor who worked on the FIDH report, told Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty that member states essentially use the SCO as front to hide human rights violations.

"The threat in terms of human rights comes from the SCO because, on the one hand, it is playing the international game of speaking a human rights language -- using 'human rights' within their charter," said Wild. "At the same time, it actually results in a coordinated regional form of extradition on the basis of suspicion rather than evidence.
"And it lacks any kind of transparency or international oversight."


Church destroyed, Russian evangelicals are concerned


Russia (MNN) ― Is Russian turning the clock backward as it relates to religious freedom? Russian Christians are uncertain what the demolition of the Holy Trinity Church will mean for the future of religious freedom in that nation.
According to Forum 18 News, the incident took place on September 6 just after midnight.

Paul Tokarchouk with Russian Ministries is in Moscow. He says police and civil volunteers "opened the gates and doors, got inside, and took all of the belongings -- some sound equipment and other things that are typically in the church. They just started to destroy walls, and step by step [the church was destroyed].

Tokarchouk says this demolition is making headlines around the country. "This is shaking Moscow, and it looks like it's spreading out across of Russia."

Mikhail Odintsov, an aide to Russia's Ombudsperson for Human Rights, told Forum 18 from Moscow on 6 September, "This is the Soviet approach: to come in the middle of the night with mechanical diggers. This is unacceptable."
According to Tokarchouk, church leaders are voicing their concerns to high ranking government officials.

This situation is a little complicated. Property rights aren't the same as they are in most western nations. Tokarchouk explains what it was like during the days of the Soviet Union. "We had no institution of property belonging to people because Moscow authorities had provided land for this church. [However,]  seven years ago the government said, 'We have reason to take the lot from you,' and that's what they did."

Typically in a situation like this, the government provides an alternative lot in the same district. However, it doesn't look like this was done.

Odintsov added that members of Holy Trinity Church in Kosino-Ukhtomsky District in Moscow's Eastern Administrative District (Okrug) had already spoken to the Ombudsperson's Office by telephone earlier in the day and are expected to lodge a written appeal to Ombudsperson Vladimir Lukin about the church destruction.

Tokarchouk says Christians have faced persecution in some areas, "There is some marginalization toward evangelicals. If it's a big trend, this is really a concern."

Holy Trinity Church was established in 1979 by Serafim Marin, a Pentecostal who had spent 18 years in Soviet labor camps for his faith. It gained registration with the Soviet authorities as an autonomous Pentecostal community in the late 1970s. However, the city authorities forced it out of its first building in 1995. The replacement "temporary" church -- bulldozed today -- was built on the current site in 1995-96.

Officials consistently refused to legalise the building and prevented it from being linked to the water and electricity supply and sewerage. Holy Trinity's Pastor, Vasili Romanyuk, and the congregation have long battled to save their church from confiscation and destruction. "We put a lot of our resources into this building," he told Forum 18.

Tokarchouk says the church has faced persecution before. "In the midst of persecution, the church is growing. We'll be motivated to cooperate, to get stronger, to be solid for Christ's sake so the Gospel can be proclaimed in our country."

Will this prevent Russian Ministries from helping local churches? "Sometimes it will be hard, [but] we will still keep going to continue to help the church raise young generation leaders to proclaim the Gospel even in the midst of some restrictions."

Okene church tries to move on after massacre


‘We . . . should strive to overcome evil with good,’ archbishop says


Okene, Nigeria, 4 September 2012, (Open Doors News) — The church is still empty. Clothes and bibles remain scattered throughout the sanctuary. Dried blood stains the floor.
One month after gunmen opened fire inside Deeper Life Bible Church in Eika-Adagu, a suburb 12 kilometers from the town of Okene in central Nigeria’s Kogi state, members of the church have yet to resume worship services and other activities.

“All of us are traumatized by this attack. [There is] no family in this church that is not affected by this incident,” Stephen Imagejor, an assistant pastor, told Open Doors News. Imagejor’s wife, Ruth, was killed. Their two daughters, Amen, 12, and Juliet, 9, were hit by bullets and hospitalized. In all, 19 died.

Police have played down widespread suspicion that the militant group Boko Haram was behind the attack, and the group itself has not claimed responsibility, as it has after other deadly outbursts. Members of the church, however, say they have no doubt it was Boko Haram that came after them specifically because of their Christian faith. They may have been a target, they say, because some of the dead include former Muslims who had converted to Christianity. And in the aftermath, church leaders say members struggle with the Gospel’s admonition to forsake revenge.

“Many are now saying that they can no longer come to the church,” Imagejor said. “But we will eventually try to see how we can get those of us that have survived the attack to return to the church for worship services. But, I do visit them to encourage them to remain steadfast in the faith in spite of the persecution.”

 Aug. 6, 2012

It was a Monday. Bible-study day.

Deeper Life members and their families gathered at the church in the evening. Pastor Williams Kumuyi, general superintendent of the Church, was delivering a message via satellite broadcast. It was 7:30 p.m.

Outside the building, a Toyota van rolled up. A group of men — some news reports said as many as 10 — got out. Some carried assault rifles.

“Suddenly the lights in the church went off,” said Faith Isaac Yusuf, who was inside. “A member went out to find out what the problem was and just as we waited for the lights to be fixed, we heard a voice shouting at us to hands up. And then they began shooting us.”
The gunfire lasted 20 minutes.

“I ran out of the church. Honestly I cannot say how I got out, but I know I escaped from the church as the guns burst out with fire and bullets,” Yusuf told Open Doors News in her house at Eika-Adagu.

Her son, Matthew Isaac Yusuf, a high school student, was killed. Another son, Michael Isaac Yusuf, was injured.

When the shooting began, Imagejor hit the floor. “I crawled out as the gunmen began shooting. I crawled along the wall in the dark until I broke through a zinc sheet used to block a door in the children’s section and out of the church. That was how I escaped.”

Outside, he looked across the road. His eyes found Jesse, his 8-year-old son.

“His was a miraculous escape as I saw him across the road without knowing how he got out of the place,” Imagejor said.

Too many others did not get out: Martha Joseph. Aderuwa Joseph. Lydia Michael. Mary David. Emmanuel Ambe, a senior pastor of the Church, who was visiting for a brief meeting.

“I was hit on the leg, while my wife, Grace, was shot death,” said Samuel Ayodele Yusuf, one of the pastors at Deeper Life.

Church member Stephen Isaiah Yusuf survived the attack. His mother, Mary Isaiah Yusuf, did not. Still in shock a month later, he could not recall details.

Seventeen members of the church were killed on the spot. Two died in the hospital. About thirteen members remain in two hospitals: General Hospital, Okene; and  Lokoja Federal Medical Centre.

‘We cannot run away’

Immediately, suspicion fell upon Boko Haram, the militant group that has waged violence across Nigeria in an attempt to topple the government in favor of an Islamic state. Boko Haram has attacked Christian churches elsewhere, mainly in the northern portions of Nigeria. The assault on Deeper Life Church was farther south than typical.

Police have made a handful of arrests, but have not revealed whether any of the suspects have ties to Boko Haram. The police commissioner for Kogi state, Mohammadu Katsina, flatly ruled out any religious motive:

"There is no Boko Haram in Okene,” Kastina told the Nigerian newspaper This Day. Instead, he said the deadly events of Aug. 6 were "a pure case of armed robbery and political attack.”
The surviving members of Deeper Life aren’t buying it.

“No member of our church has been involved in politics and there is, therefore, no justifiable reason for anyone to attack us,” said Samuel Ayodele Yusuf. “So the claim that it is not Boko Haram is not acceptable to us.”

The attack in Okene was too similar to others to dismiss suspicion of Boko Haram out of hand, said the Most Rev. Emmanuel Egbunu, The Anglican Archbishop of Lokoja Province of the Church of Nigeria, Anglican Communion, and the Chairman of the Christian Association of Nigeria, Kogi State Chapter.

“This is not the first time that a Church is being attacked in this state, as there have been attempts in the past to bomb churches here,” Egbunu told Open Doors News. “We are not surprised about this attack because attack on churches has been the trademark of this Islamic sect, Boko Haram.”

“There are claims by security agencies that the attack may be politically induced,” he said, “but the question we have been asking is why should the Church become the target of an attack when the Church is not involved in politics? We believe that this attack is premeditated.”

One reason why, church members said, is the fact that several of the Deeper Life members who were killed had previously converted from Islam to Christianity.

“My wife, Ruth, 46, became a Christian in 1988,” said Imagejor, the assistant pastor. “She was a Muslim before she converted to the Christian faith. And through her life in Christ, her mother and two of her Muslim sisters also converted to Christianity.”

Mary Isaiah Yusuf was a former Muslim, too, said her husband, Isaiah. “She became a Christian when she heard the gospel preached to her. She also shared the gospel with her relations who in turn, gave their lives to Christ.”

He said the two married in 1982 in the city of Kaduna when Mary became a Christian. The couple had six children, and Mary was involved in the church’s team of prayer warriors. She was responsible for the daily cleaning of the church sanctuary.

“We were living in Kaduna in northern part of the country, but the religious crisis caused by the forceful implementation of the Islamic law, Sharia, forced us to relocate to Kogi state in 2001,” Isaiah said. “We thought we were fleeing persecution up north, but now this attack has shown us that we cannot run away from it.”

 The challenge of the Scripture

The attacks on churches are taking a toll on Christian life. Churches are changing from houses of welcome to houses of suspicion, Archbishop Egbunu said. Money that should go to evangelism instead is being channeled into security measures. As the sectarian violence creeps southward into Nigeria’s predominantly Christian regions, he said, worries grow about the country’s ability to police itself.

Egbunu said it’s creating a situation where Christian leaders will not be able to contain the anger building in the hearts of some Christians.

“As Church leaders we preach and tell Christians not to avenge these attacks,” he said. “But it is possible that we may not be able to restrain them for a long time. Things are getting out of hand. We as leaders may restrain ourselves, but Christian youths may not be able to bear things for long. But our message has been that we should not be overcome with evil, but should strive to overcome evil with good, as we are taught in Romans 12:1.”

Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship.
Rom. 12:1 NIV
END

 

VIDEO LINKS

3.      This clip showing the bloodstained floor of the church. NOTE: This video contains images that some viewers may be disturbing

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Copyright 2012 Open Doors News

Sunday, September 9, 2012

Pakistani Judge Grants Bail for Christian Girl Accused of Blasphemy

By Peter Wooding
Europe Bureau Chief for ASSIST News Service

ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN (ANS) -- According to media reports, a 14-year-old Pakistani Christian girl who was accused last month of blasphemy against Islam, has been granted bail by the judge.

A new picture of Rimsha Masih
Rimsha Masih, who is said to be “mentally challenged,” had been accused of burning pages of the Koran and taken into custody. The incident prompted worldwide protests and outcry.

Eventually, witnesses came forward reporting that a Muslim cleric had torn pages from a Koran and planted them in Masih’s bag which contained burned papers. The cleric was arrested this week for attempting to frame the young girl who is said to be illiterate.

According to Open Doors News it is rare that bail is granted in a blasphemy case, partly for the defendant’s own safety, but Masih’s lawyers pleaded that she was a juvenile. The girl is expected to be released shortly, after which a further application will be made to drop all charges against her.

Robinson Asghar, aide to the Minister for National Harmony, told Reuters that she is expected to re-join her family in a secret location. Asghar said there are no plans to send Masih abroad. Prosecution lawyers said this was a risk, as a result of the prominence the case has received in international media.

The girl with her head covered leaving court
Asghar’s boss, Minister Paul Bhatti, is closely concerned with the girl’s security after his brother Shahbaz, then himself Minister for Minorities, was shot dead in March 2011 for challenging the blasphemy laws and for supporting Asia Bibi, a mother-of-five who also had been charged with blasphemy and is being held in a top security cell while she appeals her death sentence.

Open Doors News went on to report that Rimsha’s original accuser, her neighbor Malik Ammad, was supported by the local mosque leader, Khalid Jadoon. In Friday’s hearing, Ammad’s lawyers argued that Rimsha should not receive bail, as she had confessed.

However, Pakistan’s leading daily “Dawn” reports that, on Wednesday, police interviewed Rimsha again for an hour, during which she is reported to have denied all charges.

The mosque leader has now been charged with blasphemy by planting pages of the Koran among burnt papers in Rimsha’s bags. He denies the charge, seen as desecration of the Muslim holy book, carrying a sentence of life imprisonment. He could also be convicted of falsely accusing a minor. Jadoon remains in custody until Sepember 16th.

Human Rights Watch and civil society groups welcomed the decision. The Centre for Legal Aid, Assistance and Settlement, speaking to Open Doors News, hailed this as a landmark case.

Shamim Masih, an ANS correspondent in Pakistan and also a Christian rights activist, said, “A large number of security personnel, members of civil society and international media persons were present outside the court as Judge Azam Khan heard the bail application of the accused girl whose case has made headlines in the international and local media.”

He added that one group, Reformation for Empowerment and Alleviation of Poverty (REAP), has announced that they plan to cover Rimsha’s educational expenses in the future.

The big question now is, can the young girl can be protected against violence by Pakistan extremists, as there have been several previous occasions when other Christians accused of blasphemy have been brutally murdered.